Heritage Noorderkempen, together with several partners, has submitted a dossier to Creative Europe to put the modernist heritage of Turnhout and the Kempen on the international map. The application is part of the broader project Modernism in the Kempen (MIK) and focuses on preserving, sustaining, and revaluing a unique architectural movement with deep roots in the region.Even before the post-war boom period, architects like Jozef Schellekens and Eugène Wauters laid the foundation for a modernist approach that was ahead of its time. Their work formed the basis on which later generations could build.In the decades following the war, Turnhout grew into a hotbed of progressive architecture. Remarkably, in this relatively small city, several modernist firms were active simultaneously—with notable names such as Carli Vanhout and Paul Schellekens, Paul Neefs, Rudi Schiltz, and Lou Jansen. Their achievements—including Master Meubel, the Warande, Parkwijk, and the Sint-Victor School—not only shaped the cityscape but also reflect a broader European design language centered on light, functionality, and social vision.Today, this heritage is under pressure. Many buildings are vulnerable and not always recognized or protected. Moreover, restoration often requires specialized knowledge and commitment from owners. Therefore, efforts are being made at both the Flemish and European levels for more support and recognition.
Two Levels of Commitment
Flemish LevelThe city of Turnhout has asked the Flemish Minister Ben Weyts for substantive and financial support for the development of a heritage management plan around modernism in the Kempen. This plan must be flexible, participatory, and sustainable, providing a framework for preservation and revaluation.
European LevelIn addition, an application was submitted to Creative Europe. This focuses on international cooperation around sustainability, repurposing, and heritage tourism. The initiative aims to bring together partners from different countries, exchange knowledge, and position the modernism of Turnhout and the Kempen within a European network.This project builds on more than ten years of preparation:
2012: initial inventory, exhibition, and cycling routes with, among others, AR-TUR, KU Leuven, and Artesis University College. 2018: archival research in collaboration with Architects In Motion, VAi, and IOED Heritage Noorderkempen. 2022–2023: Erasmus+ study trips, public activities, and the publication Walking Along Modernist Architecture in Belgium with a route through Turnhout. 2024–2025: launch of the international partnership on sustainability within the framework of Creative Europe.With these Flemish and European initiatives, the organizers hope not only to secure Turnhout modernism for the future but also to promote it as an inspiring example of both Flemish and European heritage.The decision on the Creative Europe dossier is expected by the end of 2025.
Creative Europe: https://culture.ec.europa.eu/creative-europe/about-the-creative-europe-programme- IOED Heritage Noorderkempen: https://erfgoednoorderkempen.be/
- AR-TUR: https://ar-tur.be/
- Flemish Architecture Institute (VAi): https://www.vai.be/
- Architects In Motion: https://www.architectsinmotion.be/